Last night's MWIA-sponsored meeting on the new tax assessments was very well attended with the entire MWES gym packed with concerned residents. As you know, assessments recently were mailed out and we all saw dramatic increases in the tax assessments on our homes.
I will tell you this: I have never seen people go so quickly from boasting about how much their houses have appreciated to insisting that they are really not that valuable. Myself included.
There are a few key things that you should know if you were unable to attend last night.
1) In looking at your Assessment Notice, your OLD value is in box 4. Your NEW value is in box 7. But be aware that the assessment goes up in three yearly increments during the 3-year cycle. So you won't jump to that box 7 value until 2009.
2) There are caps in place that will prevent your tax bill from rising too rapidly. The City caps the increase at 4% per annum, with the State assessment base capped at 10%. So if you had a box 4 value of $100,000, this number will only rise to $104,000 in 2007. Of course, this happens every year. The City taxable assessment for 2007 is shown in box 1 (up 4%) and the State taxable assessment for 2007 is shown in box 2 (up 10%).
3) The REALLY important thing here is the City Tax rate. Currently, we are taxed by the City at a rate of $2.28 per $100 in assessed value. The State property tax rate is only $0.112 per $100, so hardly matters. For example, a home with a box 1 value of $150,000 will be hit with a property tax of $3,420 ($150,000 times $0.0228 is the easy way to figure it).
4) Bear in mind, though, that the Box 1 value is only for 2007. It will go up each year by 4%. The compounding can be pretty brutal. A 4% increase compounds to an increase of 48% over ten years.
5) If you bought your house within 6 months of January 1, 2007, you do NOT get the benefit of the caps and will be required to pay the tax against the new assessed value seen in box 8. This will be particularly painful.
6) Should you sell your house, the new owner will be required to pay taxes at the full new assessed value seen in box 10. This will be a huge number and will certainly cause people to have trouble making monthly payments and will lead to lower selling prices as monthly costs (principal, interest, and taxes combined) get too large. Since you can't control the tax rate, the principal amount (your selling price) has to go down.
In my case, my tax bill for last year was $3,384. Yes, it's astronomical, but I was prepared for that when I bought my house. Next year, my tax bill will increase to $3,519--a 4% increase. Again, I can live with that. The City has to deal with inflation, and I can live with this reality. However, if I were to sell my house tomorrow, the new owners would be required to pay annual property taxes of $7,874, or $656 per month. Clearly this would make it harder for me to sell my house.
So what are the flaws in this system?
1) The process is defined by law and does not have a lot of flexibility. In this case, the numbers were gathered during a period of extremely high pricing. This has since passed and according to local appraiser and Arden Road neighbor Bob Cuschner average selling prices fell 12.7% in the one year ending September 30, 2006. Fourth quarter data is not yet available. It is possible that we were all over-appraised by this 12.7%, but since the process is defined by law it doesn't seem that there is much to be done.
2) The real problem is the City tax rate. This gets us into a big city revenue debate, but suffice it to say that at $2.28 per $100, the City is far, FAR higher than any other county in Maryland. This falls to the City Council and the Mayor of the City of Baltimore to resolve.
And finally, what should you do about it?
1) If you think you have a shot at an appeal, go for it. Really. What you want to do is turn your Assessment Notice over and begin the appeal process. Submit a written request for your "Property Worksheet" and the "Sales Analysis/Listing." Include a request for a Personal Hearing with an Assessor (Option #2) in an "alternate location" on a Saturday. The idea is that when enough people do this, they will do them all in one local location on one day.
2) Talk to your neighbors living in similar homes. You may find that there are some disparities. You can also pay $1 and get a worksheet from a comparable property that you specify.
3) Talk to your City Councilman. In this case, that would be Rikki Spector. I have a few comments about what she had to say last night, and I'll try to publish those later today.
The good news here is that our houses have moved up in value. The bad news should now be obvious. I think at the very least we now have good reason to raise our expectations of our City government.
If in reading this posting, you have corrections you want to make, please let me know. And I am not an accountant, so if you have any doubts, you should talk to a real CPA.